Imagine you’re driving down an icy road on a frigid Illinois morning. Suddenly, your tires lose grip, and your car starts to slide. In seconds, a calm drive turns into a heart-pounding moment. Wintery conditions like ice, snow, and slush make driving more dangerous, but with preparation and safe habits, you can reduce the risk of accidents and stay safe on the road.
Understanding the Risks of Winter Driving
Driving in winter brings unique challenges. Slippery roads, reduced visibility, and freezing temperatures create hazardous conditions for even the most experienced drivers. In Illinois, snow and ice contribute to weather-related car accidents during the colder months.
Common Causes of Winter Accidents
- Black Ice: Invisible patches of ice that can cause cars to lose traction.
- Reduced Visibility: Snowfall, fog, or sleet can make seeing other vehicles or road signs hard.
- Longer Stopping Distances: Ice and snow reduce tire grip, making stopping difficult.
- Sudden Weather Changes: Rapid drops in temperature or surprise snowstorms can catch drivers off guard.
Knowing these risks can help you prepare and adjust your driving accordingly.
Tips for Driving Safely in Wintery Conditions
Staying safe on winter roads requires more than just slowing down. Here are some practical tips to help you avoid accidents:
1. Prepare Your Vehicle
Before hitting the road in winter, make sure your car is ready for the conditions:
- Inspect Your Tires: Ensure your tires have enough tread depth and are properly inflated. Consider using winter tires for better grip on icy roads.
- Check Your Brakes: Ensure your brakes are responsive and in good condition.
- Stock Emergency Supplies: Keep a kit in your car with essentials like a flashlight, blankets, ice scraper, jumper cables, and a first-aid kit.
- Clear Snow and Ice: Obvious snow and ice from your windows, mirrors, and roof to improve visibility and prevent debris from falling off while driving.
2. Drive Slowly and Increase Following Distance
Slowing down is essential when roads are icy or snowy. Also, increase the space between your car and the vehicle in front of you. A safe following distance gives you more time to react if the vehicle ahead suddenly stops.
3. Avoid Sudden Movements
Sudden braking, accelerating, or turning can cause your car to lose traction on slippery surfaces. Make all movements gradually to maintain control of your vehicle.
4. Use Your Lights and Wipers
Winter weather often means reduced visibility. Use your headlights during snow or fog, even during the day, to make your car more visible to others. Keep your windshield wipers and defrosters in good working order to maintain a clear view.
5. Know How to Handle a Skid
If your car starts to skid:
- Stay Calm: Avoid slamming the brakes or jerking the wheel.
- Steer Into the Skid: Turn your steering wheel in the direction you want your car to go.
- Ease Off the Gas: Gradually release the accelerator to regain control.
Plan to Stay Safe
Avoiding unnecessary trips during bad weather is one of the best ways to prevent accidents. If you must drive, plan:
- Check the Weather: Look at forecasts before leaving home to avoid severe storms or icy roads.
- Leave Early: Give yourself extra time to reach your destination without feeling rushed.
- Stick to Main Roads: Highways and major streets are more likely to be plowed and salted than side streets or rural roads.
What to Do After a Winter Car Accident
Even with the best precautions, accidents can happen. If you’re involved in a winter-related car crash:
- Ensure Safety: If possible, move your car to a safe location and check for injuries.
- Call 911: Report the accident and request medical attention if needed.
- Document the Scene: Take photos of the damage, road conditions, and any contributing factors, such as snow or ice.
- Contact Your Insurance Company: File a claim as soon as possible and provide them with the details of the accident.
How Stein & Shulman Can Help
If you’ve been injured in a car accident caused by wintery conditions, Stein & Shulman is here to help. Our experienced attorneys understand the complexities of winter accident cases and will fight to secure the compensation you deserve. Contact us today for a free consultation.
